
The Atmosphere Is the Fuel Supply
LASSTOV does not carry propellant from the ground. It manufactures it in flight. Using proprietary condensation technology, the vehicle extracts thermal energy from the atmosphere and converts ambient air into liquid propellant during ascent. The faster it flies, the more fuel it makes.
Vehicle Configuration
Configuration
Twin-fuselage delta-wing aircraft
Primary Structure
Al 7075-T6 aerospace aluminium
Wingspan
~85 metres
Length
~85 metres
Wing Area
~2,150 m²
Propulsion
Electric turbofans (initial); proprietary thermal propulsion (ascent)
Propellant Storage
Non-cryogenic pressure vessels (200 bar)
Max Propellant Capacity
1,500 tonnes liquid air
Energy Storage
80 MWh solid-state battery system
Launch & Landing
Conventional runway horizontal take-off and landing
Core Technology Pillars
Atmospheric Energy Harvesting
Proprietary intake systems positioned across the airframe capture atmospheric air and direct it through the VECC condensation process. At every cubic metre, ambient air holds approximately 300 kJ of thermal energy above condensation threshold. At high velocity, mass flow through intakes generates hundreds of megawatts far exceeding propulsion requirements.
Drag Inversion
In conventional aircraft, drag scales with the square of velocity. LASSTOV's proprietary mechanisms progressively reduce effective drag as speed increases, ultimately converting a substantial fraction of aerodynamic drag into forward thrust. Analysis indicates 75–95% effective drag reduction at high speeds versus a conventional airframe of equivalent size.
Non-Cryogenic Liquid Air Storage
Liquid air is stored at ambient temperature under pressure (200 bar) in standard industrial-grade vessels eliminating cryogenic complexity, boil-off losses, and associated mass penalties. Distributed throughout the twin fuselages and wings, the system manages centre-of-gravity throughout the flight envelope.
Multi-Mode Propulsion Architecture
The vehicle transitions seamlessly from electric turbofan take-off, through proprietary thermal propulsion in the supersonic and hypersonic regime, to directional thrust for orbital insertion. All modes are integrated into a unified four-axis flight control system with superior redundancy characteristics.
Regenerative Re-Entry
During atmospheric return, the vehicle uses aerobraking and proprietary thermal management to protect the airframe and simultaneously recover liquid air propellant arriving at the landing site with operational reserves and ready for rapid turnaround.
Mission Profile from Ground to GEO and Return
Phase
1
2
3
4
5
6
Description
Take-off and initial climb
Acceleration and fuel accumulation
Hypersonic cruise and storage fill
Ascent trajectory to LEO
LEO to GEO orbital transfer
Payload delivery at GEO + return
Speed Regime
Subsonic
Subsonic to high supersonic
High supersonic to hypersonic
Hypersonic to orbital
Orbital
Orbital / re-entry
Propellant Status
Net accumulation
Significant accumulation
Storage approaches capacity
Net consumption
Net consumption
Recovery during descent
