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The Atmosphere Is the Fuel Supply 

LASSTOV does not carry propellant from the ground. It manufactures it in flight. Using proprietary condensation technology, the vehicle extracts thermal energy from the atmosphere and converts ambient air into liquid propellant during ascent. The faster it flies, the more fuel it makes. 

Vehicle Configuration 

Configuration 

Twin-fuselage delta-wing aircraft 

Primary Structure 

Al 7075-T6 aerospace aluminium 

Wingspan 

~85 metres 

Length 

~85 metres 

Wing Area 

~2,150 m² 

Propulsion 

Electric turbofans (initial); proprietary thermal propulsion (ascent) 

Propellant Storage 

Non-cryogenic pressure vessels (200 bar) 

Max Propellant Capacity 

1,500 tonnes liquid air 

Energy Storage 

80 MWh solid-state battery system 

Launch & Landing 

Conventional runway  horizontal take-off and landing 

Core Technology Pillars 

Atmospheric Energy Harvesting

Proprietary intake systems positioned across the airframe capture atmospheric air and direct it through the VECC condensation process. At every cubic metre, ambient air holds approximately 300 kJ of thermal energy above condensation threshold. At high velocity, mass flow through intakes generates hundreds of megawatts  far exceeding propulsion requirements. 

Drag Inversion

In conventional aircraft, drag scales with the square of velocity. LASSTOV's proprietary mechanisms progressively reduce effective drag as speed increases, ultimately converting a substantial fraction of aerodynamic drag into forward thrust. Analysis indicates 75–95% effective drag reduction at high speeds versus a conventional airframe of equivalent size. 

Non-Cryogenic Liquid Air Storage

Liquid air is stored at ambient temperature under pressure (200 bar) in standard industrial-grade vessels  eliminating cryogenic complexity, boil-off losses, and associated mass penalties. Distributed throughout the twin fuselages and wings, the system manages centre-of-gravity throughout the flight envelope. 

Multi-Mode Propulsion Architecture

The vehicle transitions seamlessly from electric turbofan take-off, through proprietary thermal propulsion in the supersonic and hypersonic regime, to directional thrust for orbital insertion. All modes are integrated into a unified four-axis flight control system with superior redundancy characteristics. 

Regenerative Re-Entry

During atmospheric return, the vehicle uses aerobraking and proprietary thermal management to protect the airframe and simultaneously recover liquid air propellant  arriving at the landing site with operational reserves and ready for rapid turnaround. 

Mission Profile from Ground to GEO and Return

Phase 

2

3

4

5

6

Description 

Take-off and initial climb 

Acceleration and fuel accumulation 

Hypersonic cruise and storage fill 

Ascent trajectory to LEO 

LEO to GEO orbital transfer 

Payload delivery at GEO + return 

Speed Regime 

Subsonic 

Subsonic to high supersonic 

High supersonic to hypersonic 

Hypersonic to orbital 

Orbital 

Orbital / re-entry 

Propellant Status 

Net accumulation 

Significant accumulation 

Storage approaches capacity 

Net consumption 

Net consumption 

Recovery during descent 

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